Pt 3 Basic English – Essential Lessons for Beginning English Learners

 

Let’s continue with more basic English lessons that provide the most important learning points for beginning level English learners.
Lesson 5: How to Use the Present Simple Tense

Use the present simple to talk about activities or routines which take place on a regular basis.

Positive Sentences: Subject + present conjugation of verb + objects

  • I / You drive to work every day.
  • She / He / It drives to work every day.
  • You / We / They drive to work every day.

Negative Sentences: Subject + do not + base form of verb + objects

  • I / You don’t (do not) use a computer every day.
  • She / He / It doesn’t (does not) use a computer at work.
  • You / We / They don’t (do not) use a typewriter at work.

Question Form: Wh question words + do + subject + base form of verb

  • When do I / you arrive at work?
  • What does he / she / it use at work?
  • Where do we / you / they keep the paper?

lesson 6: Forming the Past Tense of Irregular Verbs

The past form of regular verbs ends in ‘ed’. Irregular verbs must be studied and learned individually. Here is a list of past forms of some of the most common irregular verbs.

  • be – was/were
  • become – became
  • begin – began
  • break – broke
  • bring – brought
  • build – built
  • buy – bought
  • come – came
  • cost – cost
  • cut – cut
  • do – did
  • drink – drank
  • eat – ate
  • find – found
  • fly – flew
  • get – got
  • give – gave
  • go – went
  • have – had
  • keep – kept
  • know – knew
  • leave – left
  • make – made
  • meet – met
  • pay – paid
  • put – put
  • read – read
  • say – said
  • see – saw
  • sell – sold
  • send – sent
  • speak – spoke
  • spend – spent
  • take – took
  • teach – taught
  • tell – told
  • think – thought

 

Source:  thoughtco.com


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Author: Dennis Hickey

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