Managing Your Health

 

When you think of weight and health management, you naturally think of eating low-fat and low-sugar foods, a minimum of five fruits or veggies a day, lean protein, healthy grains and physical activity. Making proactive changes will make it easier to manage your calorie intake. To achieve this, look to your environment for support.

Major environments include:

  • Car
  • Food shopping
  • Holidays
  • Home
  • Social events and restaurants
  • Travel and vacations
  • Work

Manage your environments with these three steps:

1. Addition

  • You can’t eat healthy if it’s not there. Add healthy food to each of your environments.
  • If it’s not there, bring it. Fruits and veggies are fast food — the healthy kind. They can be bagged to create a grab-and-go snack. Plan to bring them while traveling or in your car.
  • Bring produce when your workplace has a celebration. You may be the only one to do it, and your co-workers may enjoy it.
  • Call ahead to a restaurant to ensure it has a menu that supports your mission. Many restaurants have online menus.
  • During holidays, substitute ingredients with healthy versions, such as applesauce instead of oil in a cake. Prepare meals with less added fat and sugar.
  • Create a grocery list before shopping and stick to it.
  • Eat before going to any of your environments so you are not tempted to make unhealthy choices.

2. Subtraction

  • Toss foods that won’t support weight control or health management. Go through your kitchen or wherever you store foods to clean house.
  • If there are a few items you choose to keep, limit the quantity or store them out of sight.

3. Saying no

  • You may have to bow out of some activities — and that’s OK. Consider suggesting healthier alternatives to social activities with family and friends, such as bowling or going for a walk instead of drinks or going out to dinner.
  • Restaurant eating can be a weight-gain plan unless you choose wisely. If you do dine out, consider look for healthier restaurants and meals, such as a plain baked potato with salsa, steamed veggies without added fat and lean protein, such as grilled chicken or fish. Many of the healthier options can be found as side dishes on the menu.

Remember that it takes thought, effort and planning — but the payback is worth it. Don’t forget physical activity. You always can go for a walk when those around you are eating your trigger foods.

Source:  http://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org

Related:  Simple Ways to Stay Healthy As You Age – TUTORING YOU

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month

 

Breast Cancer Awareness Month takes place every October, running from October 1 to October 31.  Basically, it focuses on early detection, education, screening, and support for people affected by breast cancer. It is a global campaign marked by events, fundraising, awareness activities, and health guidance across many countries.

Breast Cancer Awareness Month (BCAM) reminds us that awareness is important—but it’s our actions that save lives.

10 Practical Ways to Help Prevent Breast Cancer

  1. Minimize fragrance or look for companies that fully disclose their ingredients. Fragrance (or parfum) ingredients are often secret and can cause breast cancer, birth defects, air and water pollution, asthma, allergies and more. The good news is this doesn’t mean you can’t wear or use your favorite scents. It does mean you need to look at ingredients though!
  1. Eat organic fruits, veggies and locally sourced foods. It’s not only good for your heath, but it helps reduce emissions and waste. Buy local food to reduce the distance from farm to fork, frequent your local farmers’ market, or join a local food co-op. Buy organic food to keep your body and the environment free of toxic pesticides by supporting farmers and companies who use organic ingredients.
  1. Clean your house with a wet towel. You’ll capture more grime in your house by dusting with a wet towel, and it won’t stir up dust.
  1. Take off your shoes at the door. Thus, keep your home clean by avoiding toxic chemicals tracked in by your shoes.
  1. Ditch plastic! Plastics can leach harmful chemicals like BPA and phthalates into your food and beverages – and in turn – into you. Instead, use glass, ceramic, cloth (like beeswax-infused organic cotton), and stainless-steel food storage containers and reusable BPA-free water bottles.

Related:  Hidden two-letter code reveals if your plastic containers are toxic – TUTORING YOU

  1. Skip the print. Shopping receipts, gas pump receipts, and airline boarding passes are coated in BPA or BPA-like chemicals and touching them can result in toxic chemical exposure.
  1. Choose personal care products free of added hormones. Hormones like estrogen or placental extract may be found in hair and skin products.  Chiefly, hair relaxers and anti-aging skin creams increase risk of breast cancer later in life. 

  1. Also, check your beauty, dental, home, and menstrual care products for hormone-disrupting chemical ingredients, like parabens and phthalates. Over time, these can affect several hormone systems in your body. Checking ingredient labels helps you know what you’re putting on your body and breathing in your home so you can make safer choices.

  1. Read ingredient labels! Check for substances with the strongest evidence linked to breast cancer.
  1. It’s perfectly legal for companies to put cancer-causing chemicals in our products. Use your voice to make a change and support brands that use only natural, non-toxic ingredients.

And remember, don’t get overwhelmed! I looked around my house and realized I had to switch out almost everything. But you don’t have to do it all at once! Use your products, and when you run out, find something safer.

Source:  primallypure.com

Related:  6 Breast Cancer Symptoms That Have Nothing to Do With Feeling a Lump – TUTORING YOU

6 Best Fruits to Reduce Inflammation

You’re not alone if you’ve questioned the role of fruit in a healthy diet.  Many feel that it may be best to limit—or worse, avoid—fruit intake altogether. But fruit can—and should—be part of a healthy diet since it offers anti-inflammatory benefits you really don’t want to miss out on.

Dietary protection

One method of protection against inflammation is a nutrient-dense diet. Basically, that includes an array of vegetables and fruits, nuts and seeds, legumes (beans and peas), whole grains, and up to two servings a week of fish. Certain fruits have been studied for their potential inflammatory-fighting benefits.

The top six anti-inflammatory fruits

1.  Cherries

Multiple studies suggests that tart cherries significantly lower inflammatory proteins. In fact, the Arthritis Foundation suggests eating cherries as a way to ease joint issues related to arthritis and gout.

Various compounds in cherries appear to reduce inflammation by stopping potential free radicals from damaging cells.  However, they may also help you get more restful sleep—a lifestyle factor that’s key in preventing and easing inflammation. Cherries appear to do this by increasing melatonin levels and stopping inflammatory cytokines that disrupt sleep.

2. Watermelon

A refreshing treat in hot summer months, watermelon is known for being sweet and juicy, but the melon’s nutritional perks are rarely mentioned. Watermelon is one of the few food sources of lycopene, a powerful compound that’s responsible for the melon’s pink-red hue and protects the body from free radicals damage.

A 2020 review in the journal Antioxidants suggests that lycopene may offer protection to help reduce the risk of cancer, diabetes, heart disease, skin and bone diseases, and liver, nerve and reproductive disorders. It may also help squelch inflammation.

3. Blueberries

A recognizable fruit probably making its way into your breakfast routine via oatmeal, yogurt, or muffins. However, its inflammatory-reducing function may decrease insulin resistance, a hallmark of developing type 2 diabetes. This could be attributed to blueberry’s “anthocyanin” content and its ability to alter certain hormones associated with the body’s use of glucose.

4.   Pineapple

Pineapples contain bromelain, a unique enzyme that has anti-inflammatory, anti-clotting and anti-cancer effects, according to a 2021 review in Foods. Bromelain shows the greatest potential in preventing cancer growth by suppressing inflammatory factors that promote cell mutation and metastasis. And therapeutic supplements of bromelain may even provide some pain relief for certain forms of arthritis.

5. Strawberries

Basically, strawberries are a juicy, wholesome, summertime fruit.  However. it’s a flavor that can make just about anything from desserts to beverages taste great. This fruit is exceptionally rich in a flavonoid called ellagic acid. Ellagic acid is anti-inflammatory and antibacterial and can also boost protection against cancer.

6. Avocado

It’s easy to forget that avocados are a fruit. Avocados offer some anti-inflammatory benefits that you can’t get from other fruit. The creamy fruit is full of monounsaturated fats, vitamin E, fiber and carotenoids which collectively work together to soothe inflammation in the body.

Heart disease is a condition thought to be caused by chronic inflammation, but eating avocado might help reduce the inflammation—and risk of heart disease. For example, in a 2022 study in the Journal of the American Heart Association, participants reduced their risk of cardiovascular disease by 16% to 22%.

 

Related:  What Is the Worst Habit for Inflammation? – TUTORING YOU

How To Handle Stress, Anxiety and Fears

Anxiety can cause many different symptoms. It might affect how you feel physically, mentally and how you behave.  It’s not always easy to recognize when anxiety is the reason you’re feeling or acting differently.

Everyone experiences stress, which is your body’s physical and emotional response to new or challenging situations. This can occur when you face problems such as those related to work, school, health, and relationships. Feeling stress can be a normal coping response and can forge a healthy sense of our ability to solve problems. However, when the stress is long term, known as chronic stress, it can lead to worsening health problems.

Healthy ways to cope with stress

Learning to cope in a healthy way can help reduce your stress. Taking small steps in your daily life to manage stress can have a big impact. Everyone manages stress differently. You can find and manage what triggers your stress and the right combination of healthy techniques that work for you.

1.  The behavioral-environmental part of the problem–

  • Exposure–confront the scary situation over and over.
  •  Analyze the situation–log and assess the possible causes.
  •  Avoid the stressful situation or person, change your environment.
  •  Seek support from friends, counselors, self-help groups, etc.

2.  The emotional part–

  • Learn to relax–counter the tension directly.
  •  Desensitization–reduce the fear or anxiety response.
  •  Flooding or venting feelings–get strong emotions off your chest.
  •  Stress inoculation–learn to “stay calm” or to “talk yourself down.”
  •  Channel “nervous energy” into fruitful activities.
  •  Develop psychological toughness–take on stressful challenges.

3.  Skills for reducing insecurity–

  • Actually, having more skills makes you feel more competent…you are!

4.   Cognitive part–

  • Observe and model a person successfully handling the scary situation.
  •  Recognize that faulty thinking may be the cause of your stress.
  •  Correct misperceptions–consult with others; test out your views.
  •  Challenge irrational beliefs and demands of how things “should” be.
  •  Right wrong conclusions–check with others, test your reasoning, learn to think     logically.
  •  Intentional thorough planning of how to cope.
  •  Healthy attitudes–face problems squarely, commit yourself to action.
  •  Build your faith in your ability to handle stress and other problems.
  •  Find an inspiring mission in life and nurture an optimistic attitude.

5.  Unconscious factors–

  • Explore your history–for traumas, stressful emotions, and beliefs.
  •  Utilize natural curiosity–ask relatives and friends about childhood.
  •  Read psychological literature and case studies: Q: “True of me too?”

Now you are prepared to plan your attack on tension and fears that hold you back. Based on what you know, select the best two or three methods and give them an honest try. If they don’t work, try something else.  Good luck.

Graphic by mohamed hassan on Pixabay

Related:  A To-Do List for Stress Relief – TUTORING YOU

Calm Your Mind, Improve your Air

 

 

A wide variety of indoor plants have many benefits, from purifying the air to promoting relaxation, which can also help you sleep better. Here are some of the best.

Why Plants Soothe Us

In today’s fast-paced environment, finding natural ways to boost your mood and reduce stress is more important than ever. Fortunately, certain plants have been shown to have calming effects on your heartbeat and breathing.  In addition, plants sustain both visually and aromatically, helping to create a purifying effect on our spaces.

Instead of wandering in forest preserves, simply gazing upon your greenery calms and steadies your nervous system. For just a few moments, you’re transported away from the stresses of your day.

Real, not fake

Having certain indoor plants brings the benefits to you. Fake foliage won’t cut it—studies have shown artificial flowers and plants don’t have the same effect. Choosing and nurturing your own plant seems to amplify the benefits.

Basically, whether placed in your living room, bedroom, or office, these plants can be a simple yet effective way to nurture your mind and spirit. With minimal care and maximum benefit, these plants are your perfect natural stress-relievers.

Lavender

Known for its calming scent, this plant is often used in aromatherapy to promote relaxation and sleep. Also, lavender’s essential oils can be diffused or added to a bath for a soothing experience

Jasmine

The sweet, exotic fragrance of jasmine is known to uplift moods and alleviate stress. Often used in teas and essential oils, its calming effects are well-documented.

Rosemary

Often associated with culinary use, rosemary’s aromatic leaves can also enhance mental clarity and reduce stress levels. 

Aloe

In addition, aloe not only is good for your skin and hair health, but it also aids in purifying air and emitting oxygen to help you sleep more soundly.

Pothos

Generally, pothos is one of the easiest plants to care for, increasing your self-satisfaction and well-being.  It works hard to increase oxygen levels in your home.

English Ivy

English ivy is celebrated for its air-purifying properties, removing pollutants and promoting a healthier indoor environment.

Snake Plant

Specifically, one Snake Plant clears the air of 107 toxins while also emitting large amounts of oxygen, helping you breathe better. Chiefly, it provides more energy and eases the pain of headaches.

Arceca Palm

The Arceca Palm purifies your air and adds moisture into the air. Moreover, breathing in the clear air created from the Areca Palm will assist in lowering anxiety and blood pressure.

Peppermint

Peppermint’s invigorating scent is known to enhance alertness.  As you breathe in the aroma of Peppermint, you will likely feel more ready to take on your day. Add it to your bath to feel the positive effects of the plant’s menthol, instantly relaxing muscles and the mind. 

Chamomile

Chamomile can easily be grown in your backyard garden. Surprisingly, when used as a tea, it reduces inflammation and aids in sleep.  Also, it makes a beautiful flower for your floral arrangement.  

Cover by pottedpatch.com

Related Reading:  Indoor Plants for Stress Relief and Relaxation – TUTORING YOU

Simple Habits that will Change your Life

 

 

Here are some simple habits that you could add into your life. They don’t seem like much, but if you practice them regularly, they can change many things.  First, your energy level, then your fitness, your relationships, your work. Your community and your environment will benefit in big ways.

You don’t need to become a different person. You don’t need a total overhaul. You just need to take what you’re already doing and shifting it to use as an entry point for change.

Basically, these habits aren’t about adding more to your plate. They’re about re-directing your energy through the micro-moments that already exist in your day.

This is how real change happens. Not through willpower. Not through extremes. But through awareness and repetition.

Just try a few.  Make some a morning routine. Change your life!

 

 

Let me know if they help you!

Related:  Stress Relief Hobbies that Help Manage Anxiety – TUTORING YOU

Bonus:  Quiet Habits that will change your life:

 

Morning Habits: The Healthiest and the Worst

This daily morning habit can set your day on the right track and may even help lower your cancer risk.

These 5 unhealthy morning habits can lead to a hasty visit to a cardiologist.

Why Doctors Love a Morning Walk

It Boosts Physical Activity

Exercise is one of the best habits for health, longevity and lowering your cancer risk. A 30-minute brisk walk or run outside on a regular basis improves weight and blood sugar control, sleep quality, memory, mood and blood pressure, says Lary Robinson, M.D.

Tingting Tan, M.D., Ph.D., adds, “Regular physical activity is associated with a reduced risk of several cancers, including breast, colon and endometrial cancers.” Exercise can help keep cancer at bay by regulating hormones, lowering inflammation and keeping your weight in a healthy range.

Even better, you don’t have to run a marathon to gain these benefits. “A 2025 National Cancer Institute study found that greater daily physical activity, including light-intensity activity, was associated with a lower risk of cancer,” says Tan. “Higher daily step counts were also associated with lower risk.”

That means walking boasts big benefits, and going early in the morning could be even more beneficial, according to recent research. One study found that exercising early in the morning was linked to a 26% reduction in cancer odds compared to working out midday.

Walking Aids Weight Management

Excess body weight is a risk factor for 12 different cancers, including breast, colon, kidney, liver and pancreatic cancer.

“Regular physical activity, such as a brisk morning walk, helps with weight management,” says Proverbs-Singh. Too much fat tissue can lead to inflammation, insulin resistance and hormone dysregulation, disruptions that may promote abnormal cell and tumor growth.

A morning workout could also help burn visceral fat, which is the dangerous belly fat that wraps around internal organs and is linked to an increased risk of cancer, as well as other chronic diseases.

It Supports Circadian Rhythm

The circadian rhythm is the body’s internal clock that runs on a 24-hour cycle. It responds to external cues, such as sunlight, that tell the body when it’s time to go to sleep and wake up. It’s also responsible for hormone secretion, metabolism and cell repair.

It’s Simple & Sustainable

The final reason doctors recommend walking is because it’s simple and sustainable for most people. The habits you can stick to over time yield the biggest benefits. “You do not have to run several miles or spend an hour at the gym to benefit from being active,” says Tan. “Walking is accessible for many people, and starting the day with movement can make it easier to build activity into your daily routine.”

Not a morning person or new to exercise? Start small with a 10- to 15-minute walk. If that’s all you have time for, it’s better than nothing. However, if you can work your way up to 30 minutes, more benefits abound.

To make it a habit you look forward to and can stay consistent with, go on a walk with a friend or listen to your favorite music or podcast. Can’t get outside? Consider buying a walking pad or joining a gym. And if you can’t make morning exercise work for your schedule, then do it whenever you can. Exercise at any time is beneficial for health.

Let’s Tackle the unhealthy habits because doctors target these five:

In the first few hours after waking up, your body initiates a daily activation cycle. Cortisol levels rise, blood pressure climbs, and heart rate variability drops as your system shifts from rest to active mode.

What you consume and how you manage stress during this vulnerable window dictate how hard your cardiovascular system has to work for the rest of the day.

After spending more than two decades treating heart attacks, board-certified cardiologist Sanjay Bhojraj established rules for his own mornings.

Here is what he avoids.

1. Sugar with caffeine

Many popular coffee shop orders are practically desserts in disguise. A large, flavored latte can pack up to 50 grams of sugar into your system before you even sit down for a proper meal.

This causes a rapid spike in blood glucose, forcing your body to release insulin. Over time, that cycle contributes heavily to metabolic stress. Beyond the long-term damage, you also face a steep energy crash that leaves you hungry again shortly after finishing the cup.

Stick to plain coffee or add a modest splash of milk to avoid shocking your system.

2. Sweet pastries

Grabbing a quick bite on your way out the door often means defaulting to convenience foods. Croissants, muffins, and danishes offer little more than refined carbohydrates mixed with saturated fat. They lack the essential fiber and protein necessary to slow down digestion and stabilize your blood sugar.

Eating these on an empty stomach guarantees volatility in your glucose levels. Your heart does not need to handle extreme metabolic swings first thing in the morning.

3. Processed breakfast meats

Bacon, sausage, and ham are staples of the traditional morning menu, but they present significant cardiovascular risks when consumed regularly.

These processed meats are loaded with sodium and saturated fat. Many also contain preservatives like nitrates, which researchers consistently link to poor heart health outcomes over time. Enjoying a piece of bacon on a special occasion is perfectly fine. The danger arises when processed meats become a daily habit.

Swap them out for leaner proteins to keep your blood pressure and arteries in check.

4. Energy drinks

This category represents a non-negotiable hazard for your cardiovascular system. Energy drinks combine excessive amounts of sugar with high doses of caffeine and other potent stimulants.

These ingredients place an immense, immediate strain on your heart. They force your heart rate and blood pressure upward rapidly. In some individuals, this intense stimulation can trigger arrhythmias — an especially dangerous outcome when the body is naturally trying to ramp up its functions after sleep.

Avoid them entirely, especially before you have eaten.

5. Nothing at all (except caffeine and stress)

Skipping breakfast is not inherently dangerous if you practice intentional fasting, stay properly hydrated, and ease into your day with minimal stress. The reality is that most people who skip breakfast are running entirely on adrenaline.

Pounding black coffee on an empty stomach while frantically checking emails and taking medications without food overstimulates the nervous system. By mid-morning, your blood sugar swings wildly. As you age, your body loses its ability to quickly recover from these intense physiological demands.

Structuring a heart-healthy morning

Consistency beats perfection when it comes to long-term health habits. You want to prioritize hydration, fiber, and protein while intentionally keeping your nervous system calm. Start your day with a large glass of water before you touch the coffee pot. Making sure caffeine is not the first signal your body receives helps prevent an immediate stress response.

Breakfast does not need to be complicated. Eggs with a side of fruit, cottage cheese mixed with walnuts and berries, or oatmeal topped with chia seeds all provide the nutrients needed to keep blood sugar stable. Even if you have to split your breakfast in half while preparing for the day, prioritizing quality fuel makes a massive difference.

If you walk, take five minutes after to breathe slowly.  If you haven’t walked, step outside for some natural sunlight, or stretch. A chaotic morning actively alters your physiology, increasing the burden on your heart. Giving your body a few quiet moments to transition into the day is one of the smartest cardiovascular investments you can make.

Other Healthy Habits

Reducing cancer risk is about the choices you make consistently over time.  In addition to moving your body every day, these are the habits doctors recommend focusing on to prevent cancer and improve overall health.

  • Eat More Plants and Fewer Processed Meats. Plants, such as fruit, vegetables, nuts, seeds and whole grains, are rich in fiber, polyphenols and antioxidants that fight inflammation and free radicals. Processed meats, on the other hand, are linked to an increased risk of cancer, specifically colon cancer.
  • Don’t Smoke. About 30% of cancer deaths are linked to smoking. Work with a provider who can help you quit smoking, which can reduce your risk of over a dozen types of cancer, not just lung cancer.
  • Limit Alcohol. Even small amounts of alcohol may increase your risk of cancer, specifically esophageal, colorectal and breast cancers. No amount of alcohol has been deemed safe to drink.
  • Wear Sunscreen. Wearing sunscreen when you go outside reduces your risk of various skin cancers, including melanoma.
  • Drink Coffee. Drinking 1 to 4 cups of coffee per day is linked to living longer and reduced risk of numerous chronic diseases, including cancer. Moderate coffee intake may be protective against liver cancer and endometrial cancer. (See above for coffee tips).
  • Start Your Day with Gratitude and Prayer. A few quiet minutes will help you set your intention for the day, reduce chronic stress and support emotional well-being.

Sources:  EatingWell; moneytalksnews.com

Photo credit:   Getty Images. EatingWell Design.

 

Related reading:  9 Lifestyle Habits of People Who Live Past 100 – TUTORING YOU

GLP-1 agonists for Weight Loss

GLP-1 agonists are medications that help lower blood sugar levels and promote weight loss. There are many different types. And they’re just one part of your treatment plan if you have Type 2 diabetes or obesity.

GLP-1 agonists are most often injectable medications, meaning you inject a liquid medication with a needle and syringe. You give the shots in the fatty tissue just under your skin (subcutaneous injection). Areas of your body you can give the injections include your belly, outer thighs, upper buttocks and the backs of your arms.

New Meds

These medications are relatively new. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the first GLP-1 agonist (exenatide) in 2005. Researchers are still learning about their other potential uses and benefits.

GLP-1 agonists alone can’t treat Type 2 diabetes or obesity. Both conditions require other treatment strategies, like lifestyle and dietary changes.

How do GLP-1 agonists work?

To understand how GLP-1 agonists work, it helps to understand how the naturally occurring GLP-1 hormone works.

GLP-1 is a hormone that your small intestine makes. It has several roles, including:

  • Triggering insulin release from your pancreas: Insulin is an essential hormone that allows your body to use the food you eat for energy. It lowers the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood. If you don’t have enough insulin, your blood sugar increases, leading to diabetes.
  • Blocking glucagon secretion: Glucagon is a hormone your body uses to raise your blood sugar levels when necessary. So, GLP-1 prevents more glucose from going into your bloodstream.
  • Slowing stomach emptying: Slower digestion means that your body releases less glucose (sugar) from the food you eat into your bloodstream.
  • Increasing how full you feel after eating (satiety): GLP-1 affects areas of your brain that processes hunger and satiety.

The Agonist

GLP-1 agonist medications work by mimicking this hormone. In medication terms, an agonist is a manufactured substance that attaches to a cell receptor and causes the same action as the naturally occurring substance. In other words, GLP-1 medications bind to GLP receptors to trigger the effects (or roles) of the GLP-1 hormone. The higher the dose of the GLP-1 agonist, the more extreme the effects.

If you have Type 2 diabetes, the medications help manage your blood sugar by triggering your pancreas to release more insulin. The slowed digestion also helps decrease blood sugar spikes.

The satiety effect of GLP1-agonists reduces your food intake, appetite and hunger. These combined effects often result in weight loss.

When would I need to take a GLP-1 agonist?

Healthcare providers prescribe GLP-1 agonists for two conditions: Type 2 diabetes and obesity.

GLP-1 agonists for Type 2 diabetes

The FDA approves the use of GLP-1 agonists to help manage Type 2 diabetes (T2D). This is because GlP-1 agonists help lower blood sugar levels.

There are several other types of diabetes medications, like oral (taken by mouth) medications. One type of oral medication, metformin, is the go-to medication for treating T2D. But your healthcare provider may recommend a GLP-1 agonist if:

  • Metformin isn’t helping manage T2D.
  • It’s unsafe for you to take metformin (you have a contraindication).
  • You have an A1C that’s higher than your target.
  • You haven’t reached your target A1C within three months of treatment and you have additional conditions, like atherosclerosis, heart failure or chronic kidney disease.

Additional therapies

It’s important to remember that the most effective management of T2D involves several therapies, like:

  • Lifestyle and diet modifications.
  • Exercise.
  • Medications.

Together, you and your healthcare provider will determine a treatment plan that works best for you. Providers often prescribe GLP-1 agonists with other medications to achieve the best blood glucose management.

Can I take a GLP-1 agonist if I have Type 1 diabetes?

Researchers are currently studying the safety and effectiveness of GLP-1 agonists for people with Type 1 diabetes (T1D). So far, some studies show that these medications can help lower A1C and help with weight loss in people with T1D.

The FDA hasn’t approved GLP-1 agonists for the treatment of T1D. But some healthcare providers prescribe it off-label. Talk to your provider to see if this is an option for you.

GLP-1 agonists for obesity

The FDA currently approves the use of semaglutide and high-dose liraglutide to help treat obesity. This is because these GLP-1 agonists have weight loss effects. Obesity is a chronic condition in which you have a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher.

Healthcare providers may also prescribe semaglutide or high-dose liraglutide for people who have overweight along with other health conditions if losing weight can help manage the coexisting conditions. Overweight is when you have a BMI of 25 to 29.9.

Obesity is a complex condition. Effective management often requires several therapies, like:

  • Dietary changes.
  • Exercise.
  • Medications.
  • Behavior modification programs.
  • Bariatric (weight loss) surgery.

If you have obesity or overweight, talk to your healthcare provider to see if a GLP-1 agonist is right for you.

Source:  my.clevelandclinic.org©

Photo Credit: imyskin/iStock via Getty Images Plus

Struggling with weight control?   This series is for you:

Part 1: 30 Tiny Diet Changes That Can Help You Lose Weight – TUTORING YOU

Taking Time to Discover Yourself

Why is self-discovery so important?

Self-discovery is important because it helps us live more meaningful lives. You learn how to take better care of yourself when you understand yourself. Plus, you might find a more fulfilling career if you’re connected to your true self. And if you’re on a career path you’re truly passionate about, you’re more likely to succeed.

You may feel intimidated by the prospect of embarking on a journey of self-discovery. Where do you even begin? The steps to self-discovery can vary and are need not be done in any particular order. That means you can start with whatever action feels right for you. Remember that having the courage to begin this journey is already admirable, so keep that momentum going.

Here are 11 tips you can follow to take time to discover yourself:

  1. Work to be your best self each day, no matter what you’re doing.
  2. Take risks and try new things.
  3. Home in on your passions and what makes you excited.
  4. Understand your strengths and consider how to apply them in every circumstance.
  5. Start journaling your thoughts so you can reflect on them later.
  6. Make sure you surround yourself with people who support you.
  7. Learn from your mistakes and move on.
  8. Think back to your childhood and connect with your inner child again.
  9. Be curious and ask questions.
  10. Build habits that support your personal growth and goals.
  11. Practice positive self-talk and reward yourself for your wins.

Source:  betterup.com

Graphic:  dreamstime.com

How To Cope with Decision Fatigue

 

 

Paper or plastic? Tea or coffee? Debit or credit? Boxers or briefs?

Decisions, decisions. We make hundreds — maybe even thousands — of decisions every day. But they aren’t all that straightforward.

Sometimes, the volume, complexity or potential impact of the decisions you have to make in a day can leave you so physically, mentally and emotionally drained that “fries or a salad?” feels like a riddle.

We’re doing a deep dive into decision fatigue: What it is, what it isn’t, how to spot it and how to prevent it.

What is decision fatigue?

According to registered psychotherapist Natacha Duke, RP, decision fatigue is a phenomenon where the more decisions a person makes over the course of a day, the more physically, mentally and emotionally depleted they become. A person experiencing decision fatigue struggles with executive functioning. This can have a wide range of consequences, including impaired judgment.

Why does decision fatigue happen?

Anyone can experience decision fatigue, but it’s most likely to occur when:

You make a lot of decisions every day

 Judges, surgeons and quarterbacks are extreme examples, but many of us have jobs or play roles that require numerous quick decisions every day.

Your decisions impact other people.

 The “other people” in question could be your partner, your children, your employees … the list goes on. Depending on your job, it may even be people you don’t know!

You’re in the midst of a difficult life situation

Picking out flowers isn’t usually difficult, but if you’re planning a memorial service for a loved one, it can seem impossible.

There is much uncertainty

 Duke notes that many people struggled with decision fatigue during the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic.  We didn’t have much information about the virus and couldn’t know for sure what consequences our choices would have.

You have perfectionist tendencies

“When our standard is perfection for everything, and we’re really thinking through everything to the nth degree, that’s exhausting and depleting for our brain,” Duke notes.

Chances are, you fall into at least one of those categories (if not more) on a regular basis. So how can you tell when day-to-day frustrations have spilled over into decision fatigue?

Signs and symptoms of decision fatigue

We’ve compiled eight common symptoms of decision fatigue for your reference.

Remember: Decision fatigue is an acute (short-lived) experience. If you’re experiencing these symptoms every day, then something else more chronic may be going on.

  • Procrastination or decision avoidance. 
  • Impulsivity.
  • Exhaustion.
  • Brain fog.
  • Irritability. 
  • Overwhelmed.
  • Regret or dissatisfaction. 
  • Physical discomfort. 

What decision fatigue isn’t: Chronic

Decision fatigue isn’t a problem that you should be facing day in and day out. “It’s usually an acute thing because most of the time when you’re suffering from true decision fatigue, you’ll have a recovery that’s reasonably quick,” notes Duke. “You’ll probably feel better after a day or so and be able to get back to your regular level of functioning.”

If you feel like you’re experiencing the symptoms of decision fatigue on the daily, it’s probably a good idea to let a healthcare provider or therapist know.

“I think what happens sometimes is that someone might be suffering from indecisiveness as a result of anxiety, depression or PTSD, something else that’s going on in terms of their mental health,” Duke explains.

“Indecisiveness can also be a symptom of burnout. If it’s something that’s happening chronically, it would be important to look into what’s really going on. Is it decision fatigue or is it a bigger issue?”

How to prevent decision fatigue

Everyone experiences decision fatigue from time to time. And that’s OK. While we can’t always control the situations that cause our decision fatigue, we can build protective measures into our daily lives to make that fatigue less likely and more manageable.

Remove choice from some elements of your life.

 Steve Jobs, Barack Obama and several other famous decision-makers have talked publicly about how they wear essentially the same thing every day. Their rationale: Not having to think about what you wear is one fewer decision to make. Whether it’s what you wear, which podcast you listen to on the way to work or what brand of oatmeal you’re buying at the store, as Duke puts it: “Some things can be automated. Give yourself the ability to not have to have perfection be the standard for everything in your life.”

Delegate (if possible).

 Some decisions are always going to be yours to make. But sometimes — and we’re talking to you, perfectionists — it’s OK to let other people handle things. They may (gasp) make a mistake every once in a while, but so will you! Go ahead: Let the assistant coach decide the starting lineup. Let your spouse-to-be choose the caterer for the big day. It’s going to be OK.

Prioritize sleep. 

What do people say when faced with tough choices? “I’ll sleep on it.” There’s a reason for that. Research shows that we take more time to deliberate — and make better decisions — early in the day. It also shows that not only do sleep-deprived people have poor impulse control and emotional regulation skills, but their morality also takes a hit. If you find yourself in a particularly decision-heavy phase of your life, making the extra effort to get a good night’s sleep may help protect against decision fatigue.

Exercise.

 You’ve probably heard that exercise is good for your brain, especially as you get older. But did you know that it can also help you make better decisions? A study found that coupling 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise with a three-minute walking break every half hour can improve executive function. If that sounds like a lot to you, don’t worry: Any exercise is better than no exercise, and walking for any length of time can do wonders for your overall mental health.

Manage stress.

 Making stress-management activities part of your daily routine can help you feel less overwhelmed and more confident in the face of difficult decisions.

Make time for self-care.

 Caring about your own mental health and well-being isn’t selfish. You can’t do what it takes to help others if you aren’t caring for yourself. Having a self-care routine in place can prevent decision fatigue — and make handling it easier if it does happen.

Build downtime into your day.

 Life can get so busy, we sometimes forget to give our brains a chance to go offline for a while. “It’s a bit of a cliche, but I think it is true,” Duke reflects, “That you need to have some downtime where you don’t have to make decisions, think about things or analyze anything.” Scheduling downtime — whether that means watching reality TV on your phone over your lunch break, meditating for 20 minutes every day or taking the long route when you walk your dog after dinner — can help keep your brain charged and ready to make tough choices.

When to get help

We asked Duke what someone who’s up at 3 a.m. Googling “decision fatigue” should be doing to get to a better place. Her answer was telling: “They should be sleeping.”

Hard as it can be to experience decision fatigue, tomorrow is another day and — if you’re truly dealing with decision fatigue — that makes a big difference. If you don’t feel better after giving your body and mind an opportunity to “restore to factory settings,” then it’s probably time to talk to a healthcare professional.

“I always say that if you find yourself wondering if you should consult a therapist, then you probably should,” Duke says.

“It might be a one-off session where you get some tips to cope with decision fatigue when you feel it creeping up, or it might open up a window, to help you consider what else might be happening. Have you been ignoring other signs and symptoms that you’ve been experiencing, or maybe not realized that something else might be going on?

“It’s always better, in my opinion, to err on the side of caution and check it out.”

Source:  health.clevelandclinic.org©

Photo credit:  shutterstock©

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